Java is a versatile, object-oriented, and platform-independent programming language. Developed by Sun Microsystems (now owned by Oracle), Java is widely used for building a variety of applications, including web, mobile, enterprise, and embedded systems. It emphasizes portability, performance, and security, making it a popular choice for diverse software development projects. Java applications run on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), allowing them to be executed on different platforms without modification.
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